英語里的法語詞匯（一）

英文里的法語語匯（一）

gogo 豐富多彩地

in abundance. It pertains to the familiar language in French.

la [...] 以某類方法,言行舉止,個人行為……

in the manner of/in the style of [...]

la carte 點菜

literally: on the menu; according to the menu. In restaurants it refers to ordering individual dishes rather than a fixed-price meal.

字面了解為：依據(jù)萊單點菜。在飯店里指的是本人自主點單，而不是挑選價錢固定不動的餐食。

propos 有關，針對

regarding/concerning (note that the correct French syntax is propos de)

abattoir 屠宰廠

slaughterhouse

accouchement 做月子；分娩

confinement during childbirth; the process of having a baby; only this last meaning remains in French

在法語中僅有分娩的含意*存了出來

acquis communautaire 共同命運

used in European Union law to refer to the total body of EU law accumulated thus far.

用于歐盟國家律例中描述全部歐盟國家組織構成部分

adieu 道別，再相見

farewell; literally means "to God," it carries more weight than "au revoir" ("goodbye", literally "Until next time"): it is definitive, implying you will never see the other person again. Depending on the context, misuse of this term can be considered as an insult, as you'll wish for the other person's death or will say that you don't wish to see the other person ever again while alive. It is used for "au revoir" in south of France[1] and to point a deprivation from someone or something.

adroit 靈便的，機警的，嫻熟的

skillful, clever, in French: habile, as a "right-handed" person would be using his "right" hand, as opposed to his left one with which he would be "gauche" meaning "left".

aide-mmoire 記事本

"memory aid"; an object or memorandum to assist in remembrance, or a diplomatic paper proposing the major points of discussion

allez! 上！加油！表示命令或激勵

"go!" or "come on!", as a command or as encouragement

amuse-bouche or amuse-gueule 餐前小甜點

a single, bite-sized hors d'?uvre.

ancien rgime 舊體系

a sociopolitical or other system that no longer exists, an allusion to pre-revolutionary France (used with capital letter in French with this meaning : Ancien Rgime)

aperu 預測分析，*印象，*開始分辨

preview; a first impression; initial insight.

apritif 餐前酒

a before-meal drink (in familiar French, it is shortened as "apro"). In French, it means either the drink or food (amuse-gueules....) you take before a meal. Also, in France, even if you're supposed to eat after an apritif, it is socially accepted to take your meal at home, therefore you can have an apritif at a bar (with or without friends), or at a friend's before going back home.

appellation contrle 出產(chǎn)地取名紅酒，即AOC

supervised use of a name. For the conventional use of the term, see Appellation d'origine contrle

Aprs moi, le dluge 意譯：“水災在我背后”，直譯：“身后之事與我何干”

literally: After me, the deluge; remark attributed to Louis XV of France; used to denigrate the attitude of someone who acts irresponsibly, without worrying on the consequences that his/her acts could have; used in reference to the impending end of a functioning French monarchy and predicting the French Revolution. No. 617 Squadron Royal Air Force, famously known as the "Dambusters", uses this as its motto. Also a verse in the song Aprs Moi by Regina Spektor.

源于路易十五的名言，用于形容一個人逃避責任的心態(tài)，不在意他/她的個人行為所產(chǎn)生的不良影響。